Everything about Eric Ii Of Norway totally explained
Eirik Magnusson (
1268 –
15 July 1299) was the king of
Norway from
1280 until
1299.
He was the eldest surviving son of
king Magnus the Lawmender of Norway, and his wife Ingeborg Eriksdatter, daughter of king
Eric IV of Denmark. Through his mother (who was daughter of Jutta of Saxony, herself a descendant of
Ulvhild of Norway, duchess of Saxony), Eric descended from king St Olav,
Olav II of Norway, being the first after
Magnus the Good of that saint's descendants to ascend that throne (i.e, the descendants of St.Olav returned to kingship of Norway).
Eirik married princess
Margaret of Scotland in 1281. Margaret died two years later in labour, giving birth to
Margaret, Maid of Norway, who became
queen of Scotland in
1286.
He later married
Isabel Bruce, sister of King
Robert I of Scotland.
Eirik received the nickname "Priesthater" from his less than successful relations with the church. In spite of this he's normally counted a weak and inoffensive man who was mostly guided by his councillors.
Probably because of his claim on his maternal heritage he supported the Danish outlaws like
Stig Andersen Hvide after the murder of King
Erik V and ravaged the Danish coasts for some years.
As Eirik died without sons, he was succeeded by his brother,
Haakon V of Norway. He was buried in the old cathedral of Bergen, which was demolished in
1531. Its site is marked by a memorial, in present-day
Bergenhus Fortress.
Eirik's daughter Ingeborg married
Valdemar Magnusson of Sweden.
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